Gunung Kawi Temple: An Archeological Site Unveiling Mystical Wonders Amidst Bali’s Lush Landscape

Gunung Kawi Temple is an archaeological site nestled amidst the lush landscapes of Gianyar Regency in Bali. It beckons adventurers and history enthusiasts to embark on a journey through time. Furthermore, myth and history shroud this awe-inspiring archaeological site, which showcases the intricacies of Bali’s ancient past. The temple complex comprises ten monumental shrines or candi carved into the rock face. It was dedicated to the memory of King Anak Wungsu and his queens.

Going back to the 11th century, Gunung Kawi Temple exudes an enigmatic aura as visitors traverse verdant rice terraces to reach its hallowed grounds. The colossal rock-cut shrines, each standing at an impressive 7 meters, create a dramatic spectacle against the backdrop of the Pakerisan River. The journey to Gunung Kawi Temple is not just physical but a captivating odyssey into Bali’s cultural heritage. As you explore the ancient carvings and moss-covered structures, the temple whispers tales of a bygone era, inviting you to unravel the mysteries within its sacred stones. For those seeking a glimpse into Bali’s archaeological treasures, Gunung Kawi Temple is an immersive portal to the island’s rich and intriguing history.

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Gunung Kawi Temple

Address Br. Punaka, Tampaksiring Village, Tampaksiring District, Gianyar Regency, Bali, Indonesia
Phone
Managed by Gianyar Government
Highlights
  • Archaeological Site
  • 315 Steps
  • Pakerisan River
  • Serenity Ambiance
  • Hindu Temple
  • Fish Pond
  • Meditation Space
  • Unique Stone Gate
  • Beautiful Panoramic View

ABOUT GUNUNG KAWI TEMPLE

General Information

Gunung Kawi Temple near Tampaksiring, Bali, is an ancient Hindu archaeological complex shrouded in mystique. This revered site showcases unique rock-cut shrines and is surrounded by the soothing ambience of the Pakerisan River.

History

Constructed during the 11th century AD, spanning the reigns of King Udayana to Anak Wungsu, the Gunung Kawi Temple stands as a testament to Bali’s rich historical legacy. King Udayana, a prominent figure from the Warmadewa Dynasty, entered into matrimony with Princess Gunapriya Dharma Patni of Java, resulting in the birth of the children Erlangga and Anak Wungsu.

In adulthood, Erlangga ascended to the throne in East Java, while Anak Wungsu governed Bali. It is believed that the Gunung Kawi Temple took shape during this era, supported by archaeological evidence like an inscription on the pseudo-door using Kediri letters, stating “haji lumah ing jalu,” symbolically implying the king’s burial in Jalu.

The term “jalu,” denoting the spurs on a rooster, holds associations with weaponry such as a keris or Pakerisan. The Pakerisan River, also known as Tukad Pakerisan, flows between the temple’s cliffs, reinforcing its historical context. Dutch researchers recovered it circa 1920. This archaeological marvel offers a captivating glimpse into Bali’s regal past.

The Highlights:

  • Archaeological Site: Explore the intricately carved rock-cut shrines, a distinctive feature of this ancient site.
  • 315 Steps: Ascend the stairway leading to the temple, offering a sense of spiritual journey and breathtaking views.
  • Pakerisan River: Be enchanted by the nearby flowing Pakerisan River, adding to the serene ambience.
  • Serenity Ambiance: Immerse yourself in the tranquil surroundings, perfect for meditation and introspection.
  • Hindu Temple: Discover the sacred Hindu temple complex, adorned with ornate carvings and historical significance.
  • Fish Pond: Admire the reflective fish pond, which enhances the natural beauty of the temple grounds.
  • Meditation Space: Find solace in designated meditation spaces, inviting visitors to connect with their spiritual selves.
  • Unique Stone Gate: Marvel at the impressive stone gate, a distinctive architectural feature of Gunung Kawi.
  • Beautiful Panoramic View: Delight in the scenic vistas that unfold as you explore this ancient site.

Related Tours

Enrich your visit by combining it with the Kintamani Tour and Kintamani VW Safari Expedition. These tours offer a comprehensive exploration of Bali’s diverse landscapes and cultural treasures, complementing the spiritual aura of Gunung Kawi.

Other Tourist Attractions Nearby

Extend your journey by exploring nearby attractions, including the purifying Tirta Empul, the historical Gua Gajah, the captivating Tegallalang Rice Terrace, the regal Puri Saren Ubud, the vibrant Ubud Art Market, the playful Ubud Monkey Forest, the artistic haven of Ubud Village, the serene Gunung Kawi Sebatu, Tegenungan Waterfall and the enchanting Puri Lukisan.

MAP of Gunung Kawi Temple

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